What are Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs) and how do they work?

Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs) are a type of medication that reduces the amount of acid produced in the stomach. They work by blocking the enzyme in the stomach lining that produces acid. This helps to relieve symptoms of acid reflux, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), and other related conditions by allowing the oesophagus and stomach lining to heal. A common PPI is Omeprazole.

What conditions are Proton Pump Inhibitors used to treat?

PPIs are commonly used to treat conditions such as acid reflux, GERD, stomach ulcers, and Zollinger-Ellison syndrome. By reducing stomach acid, they help alleviate symptoms like heartburn, difficulty swallowing, and persistent cough. It's important to speak to a doctor to ensure that PPIs are safe and suitable for your individual needs.

Are there any side effects of taking Proton Pump Inhibitors?

While PPIs are generally safe, they can cause side effects in some people. Common side effects include headaches, nausea, diarrhoea, and stomach pain. Long-term use may increase the risk of bone fractures, kidney problems, and certain infections. If you experience any side effects or have concerns about taking PPIs, consult your doctor for advice.