What Are the Symptoms of Asthma?

Asthma symptoms happen when the airways in the lungs become inflamed and narrowed, making it harder to breathe. These symptoms can vary from person to person and may come and go. Some people have symptoms every day, while others only have them occasionally.

What are the most common symptoms of asthma?

The main signs that someone might have asthma include:

Wheezing – a whistling sound when breathing, especially when exhaling
Coughing – often worse at night, early in the morning, or after exercise
Shortness of breath – feeling like you can’t catch your breath
Chest tightness – a feeling of pressure or squeezing in the chest

Do asthma symptoms come and go?

Yes. Asthma symptoms can flare up at certain times and then settle down [1]. Triggers like cold air, pollen, exercise, or colds can make symptoms worse. Without proper treatment, symptoms may become more frequent or severe over time.

How are asthma symptoms different in children?

In children, asthma symptoms can be harder to spot. They may include:

Frequent coughing, especially at night
Less energy when playing
Trouble sleeping due to coughing or breathing problems
Complaining of a tight chest or tummy
Wheezing when laughing or running

What does asthma feel like?

People with asthma often describe the feeling as:

“Breathing through a straw”
“A weight on the chest”
“Needing to cough but nothing helps”

Everyone’s experience is different, and symptoms can change over time.

When should you see a doctor?

You should speak to a GP or asthma nurse if you:

Have frequent asthma symptoms
Wake up at night due to coughing or breathing problems
Use your reliever inhaler (blue inhaler) more than 3 times a week
Notice asthma stopping you from doing normal activities

Even mild symptoms should not be ignored, as asthma can become serious if not managed properly.

Key Takeaways

Asthma symptoms include wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness.
Symptoms can be triggered by cold air, allergies, exercise, or illness.
Children may show different signs, such as tiredness or disturbed sleep.
Asthma symptoms can change over time and may get worse without treatment.
Always talk to a healthcare professional if you notice ongoing or worsening symptoms.

Reminder: Asthma is a serious condition, but it can be managed with the right treatment and support. Never ignore changes in your symptoms – early action can help prevent serious problems.

Sources

[1] Can Asthma Go Away? A Guide To Fighting Asthma