What are contraceptives and how do they work?

Contraceptives are methods used to prevent pregnancy. They work in different ways depending on the type. Some, like the pill or patches, release hormones to stop the ovaries from releasing eggs. Others, like condoms, physically block sperm from reaching an egg. There are also long-term options like IUDs, which prevent pregnancy by either releasing hormones or creating a barrier that stops sperm.

What are the different types of contraceptives available?

There are several types of contraceptives, including hormonal methods (like the pill, patches, and injections), barrier methods (such as condoms and diaphragms), and long-acting methods (like IUDs and implants). Each type works differently, so it's important to choose one that suits your needs and lifestyle. Always speak to a doctor to find the most suitable option for you and to ensure it's safe for your individual health.

How do I choose the right contraceptive for me?

Choosing the right contraceptive depends on various factors, such as your health, lifestyle, and personal preferences. Hormonal methods might be suitable if you prefer a daily pill or a less frequent option like an injection. Barrier methods might be better if you want something without hormones. Long-term methods, like IUDs or implants, are good if you prefer a "set and forget" option. Consulting with a doctor can help you make an informed decision based on your individual needs and health conditions.